On 13-11-10 12:09 AM, Lex Trotman wrote:
[...]
Reference counting, not memory management, ie non-cyclic structures only,
fine for GTK GUI structures, but not any old structures. And of course it only applies to structures that support reference counting, not simple types as used in most of Geany.
Reference counting is a valid memory management strategy used in many languages like C++ or Python. Vala handles this fine and provides ways to break cycles or such as expected, and more often than not it's not even a concern while programming in Vala itself.
C++ does not have memory management, and Python has a cycle breaker :) vala is fine by itself, but needs great care in the presence of existing *simple structures* (not gobjects) shared with C code as existing Geany uses.
C++ uses "smart pointers" and RAII for memory managment, both are available or equal to Vala's rendition of it. I'm not sure it has an automatic cycle-breaker but it has unowned vs owned references to break the tie.
[...]
Vala exceptions, as mentioned used GError result/out parameters, so there's no change from existing code.
Not what it says here https://wiki.gnome.org/Vala/Manual/Errors and anything that can throw through C code can cause leaks since the C code doesn't clean up. Same as C++, you can't use exceptions mixed with C code.
Trust me, I generated lots of C code from Vala, when you throw an exception, in the CCode it throws on a GError out/result argument as you'd expect in C Code.
[...] It means users who are only compiling Geany don't have to install valac, even though it's quite widely available. As usual, if they want to hack on Geany they will need a full development environment including current sources from Git.
Yes, so long as the version in the repos or for windows works fine its not a problem.
Yep, same as current dependencies although probably slightly more specific versions.
[...]
Which is partially the point of this discussion, simple Gobjectification of Geany's code, without the crufty boilerplate of Gobject/C, moving forward.
Which point you failed to mention :)
It follows with discussions on ML and IRC about writing more GObject/bindable/cleaner/less crazy code. It helps to have a full toolbox, instead of making your own buggy toolbox and using it despite the runtime you already have available which dwarves your little toolbox.
I'm still to be convinced that gobjectification is automatically going to do much for us, but doing it in vala not C is definitely better.
[...]
- Has Autotools and Waf support already, and using from plain GNU Make is
trivial.
How well does the windows version work, is it up to date, since it includes Glib and GTK which versions are they, and do they match ours? The binaries for windows vala available seem to be 0.12, even my LTS Linux has 0.14, 0.16 and 0.18 valac available, more version hell and windows issues :(
See current issues WRT Windows binaries, not much change with Vala, just one more binary application to track version of.
Yeah, but its a binary which includes Glib and GTK IIUC, so we have to match those. I agree its not much worse than we have now but its not very comforting that the last binaries are 2011 vala version 0.12 when even LTS Linux distros have 0.18.
We could compile own if we need to embeded release, otherwise using something like https://wiki.gnome.org/Vala/Win32CrossBuildSample or billions of other possibilities for creating cross-platform code as well as we do now.
[...]
More version hell, just what we don't need.
Not much/any worse than current situation, just more of an excuse not to care about pre-historic, deprecated, unsupported versions of stuff we shouldn't be targetting for new code :)
I would prefer to make it *better* than the current situation rather than just replace one problem with another.
It's to facilitate writing *Better* code, no at the expense of.
[...]
So long as its a version thats in LTS repos and has available binaries for
windows that doesn't matter.
For developement version, IMO who the hell cares about old pre-historic LTS versions, we aren't coding for them, but for their newer counterparts. IME Windows support is not bad, at least no worse than existing G* stuff.
So you propose that Geany only ever work on bleeding edge distros? You were one of those who strongly argued against dropping windows support, but now you want to drop many of the commercial Linux users who have LTS distros?
Nope, I propose *new* Geany release will only work on *new* dependencies, which are release in *new* distros, which are using *non-deprecated* APIs.
I argue that without using C directly for the most part we can be on-par with existing portability that was using same dependencies.
[...]
Well, you already have done that for the plugin API IIUC, but still would be needed for the rest of Geany.
No, the rest of Geany would (eventually) be (re)written in modern GObject-style (vala-style) C thus elimitating this problem altogether (as well as the need for hand-coded bindings like we have currently). In the meantime, it's no worse than currently.
No it adds another layer of complexity in the meantime with very little upside, tahts why I suggested below that the new design needs to be done first.
Massive upsides including less leaks, bugs, clearer syntax more expressive syntax, more high-level syntax, easier to make abstraction layers, etc.
[...]
I don't think it matters how many know it, how many are willing to
contribute is the issue, and with a mixed language application it needs two languages.
And that leads to what I consider is the biggest problem with the proposal, having a project with parts in one language and parts in another. Maintaining assumptions between them, some made by the vala compiler, some made by C coders, is going to be hard and a source of extra problems and bugs. That alone is enough reason to not just start piling vala onto the existing Geany.
But the languages are directly related and directly compatible. It's almost impossible to know one without the other and gradually our source could move towards the other. There's no way around this without just saying "no", no matter which language you choose (including proper GObject-style C code).
Ok, so I'm saying "No". Geany doesn't need another language and more complexity, it needs to be properly designed and then progressed to that design. Using another language to do that is a detail only.
I don't believe you have ever learned or used Vala, so your "no" carries less weight. Althought I know you are in favour of C++ which is yet another higher-level language, and since you don't have to expend any effort you automatically agree with that, so consider Vala to be C++ for C/Gobject code, like C++ is for normal non-GObject code and we can be happy.
[...]
The beauty of Vala is that it does allow for this. You can integrate existing C libraries (ex. TM or Scintilla) with or without changing everything to Vala and even just to small parts of new code in Vala and have it be completely compatible and callable from existing C code that hasn't/isnt' to be changed yet. It's like the best of all worlds.
Which is why I suggested it.
Cheers
Lex
PS we discussed the inappropriateness of +-1 as a reply to something this complex on IRC, won't repeat here.
Just to keep down in-depth discussions before higher-level concensus is reached :)
Its not consensus if you don't know what you are agreeing to :)
Said the fellow who have never programmed a line of Vala code in his life and who likes a language like C++ which is basically the equivalent to Vala for C/Gobject based applictaions.
Is it fair to consider Lex to be a +/-1 for the sake of keeping discussions on-track?
Cheers, Matthew Brush